Authentic Southern Portugal: Discovering Portugal Away from the Coastline

I don’t dislike doing the familiar hike over and over,” commented our guide, bending next to a cluster of plants. “Every visit, there are fresh discoveries – these blooms weren’t in this spot previously.”

Standing on stalks no less than a couple of centimeters high and dotting the soil with snowy flowers, the reality that these overnight wonders sprung up in a single night was a beautiful testament of how swiftly things can grow in this hilly, inland section of the Algarve, the public forest of Barão de São João.

It was also comforting to learn that in an area affected by wildfires in September, varieties such as strawberry trees – which are less flammable due to their low resin content – were commencing to recover, in proximity to highly combustible eucalyptus, which hinders other slow-burning trees such as oak. Volunteers were being recruited to help with ecological restoration.

Tourist Statistics and Interior Appeal

Travel figures to the Algarve are rising, with 2024 registering an growth of 2.6 percent on the last year – but most guests go directly to the seaside, although there being far more to explore.

The beachfront is certainly untamed and breathtaking, but the locale is also eager to highlight the charm of its inland areas. With the establishment of all-season walking and cycling paths, in addition to the launch of ecological celebrations, interest is being shifted to these just as captivating vistas, featuring mountains and lush woodlands.

The Algarve Walking Season hosts a series of five guided walk programs with general themes such as “rivers and streams” and “historical sites” between the start of winter and early spring. It’s hoped they will inspire visitors year round, strengthening the local economy and aiding stem the tide of young people moving away in quest of employment.

Creativity and Nature Blend

The trip to the national forest overlapped with a weekend festival with the focus of “creativity”, centered on the pale-colored village to the northwest of Barão de São João.

In addition to organized treks, setting off from the community center, no-cost workshops ranged from learning how to make organic pigments, to drama classes, meditative movement and artistic rendering. There were two photo displays available plus a number of other kid-focused activities, such as leaf safaris and crafting wildlife feeders.

Before our drop-in daytime printmaking workshop at the local venue, our walk into the forest with Joana had the atmosphere of an sculpture walk. Signposted at the start by upright rocks adorned with depictions of traditional agricultural folk, it was dotted en route with more modest, permanently placed stones depicting instances of animals, including spiny creatures and feline predators – the lynx’s population recovering, thanks to a rescue facility based in the historic town of Silves.

Picturesque Trails and Outdoor Beauty

As the path wound up to its highest point, the menhir (standing stone) on the Pedra do Galo path, it became more thickly wooded with the resinous scent of evergreen. There was a fullness to the atmosphere and hard, amber-hued bubbles protruded from tree trunks. Calcareous stone sparkled beneath our feet and small amphibians sat by water’s edge, vocal sacs pulsing. In the background, windmills cartwheeled against the horizon.

Francisco Simões, the tour leader the subsequent day, was again eager to emphasize that these interior zones can be experienced in every season. Designated walks, established in recent years, are extensions of the Via Algarviana, a path that stretches from the frontier for 186 miles, all the way to the Atlantic, and several are now connected to an digital tool that makes route planning more straightforward.

Nature Tourism and Cultural Opportunities

Francisco set up nature tour operator Algarvian Roots in the recent past and offers tours from avian observation to full-day guided hikes, all with the similar objectives as the AWS: to highlight the region by way of engagement, education and cultural awareness.

The artistic element is present, as well – his parent, artist Margarida Palma Gomes, had taught us to design azulejos, the characteristic cerulean and ivory glazed tiles observed all over the nation, two days earlier on a cultural activity. Excursions to her workshop, as well as to a local potter, can further be arranged through Algarvian Roots.

Francisco encouraged us to do our bit for the trade by drinking generous quantities of quality vintage sealed with cork

Subsequent to an excellent lunch of meat dish and greens in A Charrette in Monchique, a quaint hill settlement nestled between the Algarve’s tallest mountains, the tall Fóia and 774-meter Picota, Francisco led us down precipitously cobbled streets and into a side lane, where an elderly pair sunned themselves at the entrance of their house.

A inclined track guided us into the woodland, the earth covered in oak nuts. At this spot, Francisco was eager to introduce us to cork trees, Portugal’s symbolic plant and safeguarded by law since the 1200s. Besides are they inherently fire-resistant, but their malleable outer layer is a source of livelihood for residents, who gather it to trade to other {industries|sectors

Tracy Becker
Tracy Becker

A passionate sports journalist with over a decade of experience covering major leagues and events worldwide.